The Lost Art of Using An H-Shifter

The Lost Art of Using An H-Shifter.jpg
Recreating the feel of a real race car is the core principle of sim racing, and the advancements in equipment reflect this with each new piece that is released: Better force feedback, racing-grade pedals – but as modern race cars usually do not have manual shifters anymore, lots of sim rigs do not either. As a result, driving with a fully manual transmission has become somewhat of a lost art.

Granted, the title is a bit overly-dramatic, but at least it holds true when looking at most modern sims and esports that tends to get focused on. These use modern cars that have paddle shifters on their wheels, the GT3 class being a prime example of this. Some do not even use a clutch for starts anymore, and while others do, analog clutch paddles do the job on the wheel as well. Two-pedal rig setups are no rarity because of this.

It is likely because of this that there are not too many dedicated shifters on the sim racing market. There are offerings by Fanatec, Thrustmaster, Logitech and a few smaller manufacturers, but the choice sim racers get is far from the enormous selection of pedal sets, for example. Still, for enthusiasts of motorsports history (like the author), H-shifters are an essential part of the experience in order to drive older vehicles the way they were meant to be driven.

While using paddles makes shifting gears easier and is absolutely impossible to imagine not doing in a modern F1 rocketship or a GT3, it does not compare to the feel of muscling around an older race car while using three pedals and a manual shifter. It is quite literally a handful, as well as a bit of a workout. Not to mention the coordination part – if you have never done it before, learning to use all three pedals is quite the process, especially on downshifts.

The upshifts are fairly straight-forward, as lifting your right foot off the throttle while pressing the clutch and selecting the next gear is relatively easy. However, using three pedals with just two feet is more challenging: Braking with your right foot (as opposed to the left foot normally used these days in modern race cars), waiting for the revs to drop enough, then pressing the clutch while using your heel to blip the throttle in order to rev-match and selecting a lower gear, sometimes even going down two at a time – it is easy to see why they prefer paddles instead of heel-toeing their way around the track.

Of course, eliminating the process described above makes downshifts considerably less complicated. But to get more immersed in a car that actually has this kind of transmission, nothing beats trying to learn this dance on the pedals. Modern sims offer plenty of vintage content, be it Assetto Corsa via mods, rFactor2 or Automobilista 2 – it is unlikely to form the base of an esports competition, but if you can find a one-off event or a league using cars with a fully manual transmission, it is worth a closer look. A word of warning, though: You might become hooked.

What is your opinion on shifters in sim racing? Have you bothered with learning how to use them for vintage cars? Let us know in the comments!
About author
Yannik Haustein
Lifelong motorsport enthusiast and sim racing aficionado, walking racing history encyclopedia.

Sim racing editor, streamer and one half of the SimRacing Buddies podcast (warning, German!).

Heel & Toe Gang 4 life :D

Comments

This is a topic I file under Conditional Realism. Everybody has their own idea of what feels real to them, and what is fun. I spend as much time playing in the vintage cars as the modern ones. I really like the vintage cars because of the H pattern shifting, it just doesn't feel right using an H shifter in a Ferrari 488 or any other modern sportscar because of how the transmissions are designed.

Now as for the clutch, I learned to drive on a manual transmission. I've driven everything from a motorcycle to 2 1/2 ton trucks. And in my opinion there isn't a racing simulator that correctly emulates the clutch. Maybe race cars are different I don't know, I've never driven one.

So anyway, in my conditional realism the automatic clutch is just fine because I'm in this for fun, the clutch's don't meet my expectations and are frustrating at best. (especially the down shift:confused:.) But I do love using the H shifter.
 
Not sure what that means about the US but being in the US I can tell you that most young people don't have a clue about using a stick. I have to take the old sports car out every weekend just to get my stick 'fix'. Great fun. Just can't seem to get it in my sim rig although taking a RUF or the Ferrari F-50 out on the LA Canyons in AC can be a lot of fun!! - The upside to youngsters not having a clue is that my stepchildren can't ask to drive the Porsche!! My other kids learned young to drive on rental cars in Germany when I took them on my Europe trips. Saved me a few trannies I'm sure :)

Exactly, I was thinking learning to drive stick was way less common in the US in general. Which might translate into being less likely to bother with an H-pattern in racing games/sims.

I on the other hand never drove an automatic. I don't think I know anybody who got their license without driving stick.

The only Porsche I have though, is the Lego RSR GTE model :)
 
Premium
I on the other hand never drove an automatic. I don't think I know anybody who got their license without driving stick.
In Europe if you pass your driving test in an automatic, you're only allowed to drive automatic. If you pass the test in a manual, you can drive whatever you like
 
I am between shifters looking for good one at Christmas
When I have none I still lift and blip so to lose the gain made from paddles

Wonder how many peeps use rF2 and have not turned off auto lift and auto blip in player file which are on default :coffee:
 
In Europe if you pass your driving test in an automatic, you're only allowed to drive automatic. If you pass the test in a manual, you can drive whatever you like

I thought there was something like that, but not sure. I have the non-automatic one. Haven't had use for a car though, my bicycle and public transport have done fine so far.
 
Don't go with the Fanatec if you're thinking about it. It's nice enough but after 18 months of minimal use, mine is mis-shifting and needs to be taken apart for cleaning/service. Garbage design, known defect and they've been continuing to crank them out for years.
Fanatec doesn't release new products so often, but they don't stick to one generation for ever, I expect them to release a new shifter with all the reliability issues takes into concidereation that's their policy over the years.
 
There is a cake and eat it approach to this.

My clutch and brake pedal are on a sliding plate together. I slide them to the right when I want to use the clutch and then slide them back to the left for a more comfortable left foot braking position. I've had this sliding setup for both upright and inverted configuration.

View attachment 558168

Getting the sequential shifter and H pattern to co-exist can be done too.
I don't have any interference using my sequential shift, h-pattern or hand brake.
View attachment 558169
Definately I need to steal the pedals idea, thanks!
 
Premium
Definately I need to steal the pedals idea, thanks!

I'd highly recommend using UHMW tape for surfaces that slide on profile.
Just countersink the bolts that secure your pedals to the plate.
NewPlateDone_7960_sm.jpg


Also for 6mm or 1/4" plate I've had good luck with the following M8-35 T bolt and oversized levers.


 
Are there any really good feeling H-pattern shifters for sim racing that are not as crazy expensive as the pro sim h-pattern shifter? (I am currently using a thrustmaster TH8A) Also, what manual cars would you guys recommend driving in Assetto Corsa, (mods ok) I have trouble deciding what to drive when it comes to manual cars.
SHH shifter has both a manual and sequential mode that's easy to change between them, use your th8a as a handbrake and use the shh as your shifter ;)
 
Premium
a spacer or a short throw converter for a more realistic feel
One problem with a spacer plate to reduce TH8A throw is that,
by leaving the lever full length, too much mechanical advantage
yields too little shift effort. Actually shortening that lever
both reduces throws and increases effort.
The Clixbeetle mod (adjustable spring-loaded detent balls)
with judicious application of lithium grease
and a low mass (cork ball) shift knob roughly matches
my 1997 del Sol VTEC (AKA CRX VTi) shift effort and throw
more closely than some other real manual shifters match that Honda.
 
I'm a Fan of H- Pattern!
My first proper SIM was GPL, way back in 2005 or so, when the 2004 Demo was still pretty new...
Since then, I only occasionaly race Cars in Sim Racing that don't have an H- Shifter. I have to add, with a G27 Shifter/Pedal Setup, combined with a Fanatec Wheel Base.
I'm not willing to spend too much money on Sim racing Gear, since it is just one of several Hobbys.
So, I have to live with a kinda toyish feeling Shifter/ clutch, and with the rather 'interesting' clutch physics of AC. I'm not shure if any Hard- or Software can give a really authentic Manual Feel. Now THAT would be something I could imagine spending a bit of money for.

Another thing I have to ask: I'm not that old, I'm under 30, but driving a Manual Transmission in real live is normal for me. Are younger people really not used to driving Stick any more? Or was it all a bit exaggerated?
In Europe or at least germany everyone in my friend group (19-25yo) knows how to drive stick
 
Premium
In Europe or at least germany everyone in my friend group (19-25yo) knows how to drive stick
In the US it is getting pretty unusual to have cars with a stick shift so many if not most kids here don't really get a chance to learn. If you are a car guy (under 30) then you will be able to find one with a stick and certainly have fun learning. In Utah it seems that the most common car with a manual shift if a Subaru. Heck, it is even getting hard to find a new Porsche sold with a stick. Everyone seems to want a PDK. Hence I prefer older cars with a stick which is much cheaper anyway. Good thing about being old is that I can afford them now and have plenty of time to go out and enjoy driving for the fun of it!
 
I basically only do h-patterns in sims. I only use my paddles when I occasionally dip into modern open wheel stuff, but otherwise I'd much rather shift with a stick. More fun.
 
One problem with a spacer plate to reduce TH8A throw is that,
by leaving the lever full length, too much mechanical advantage
yields too little shift effort. Actually shortening that lever
both reduces throws and increases effort.
The Clixbeetle mod (adjustable spring-loaded detent balls)
with judicious application of lithium grease
and a low mass (cork ball) shift knob roughly matches
my 1997 del Sol VTEC (AKA CRX VTi) shift effort and throw
more closely than some other real manual shifters match that Honda.
Understood, but it still feels like the spacer requires MORE effort from me than without it. All a matter of taste, I'm sure.
 

Latest News

Article information

Author
Yannik Haustein
Article read time
3 min read
Views
35,377
Comments
174
Last update

What would make you race in our Club events

  • Special events

    Votes: 13 22.8%
  • More leagues

    Votes: 11 19.3%
  • Prizes

    Votes: 10 17.5%
  • Trophies

    Votes: 6 10.5%
  • Forum trophies

    Votes: 4 7.0%
  • Livestreams

    Votes: 10 17.5%
  • Easier access

    Votes: 35 61.4%
  • Other? post your reason

    Votes: 7 12.3%
Back
Top