The Lost Art of Using An H-Shifter

The Lost Art of Using An H-Shifter.jpg
Recreating the feel of a real race car is the core principle of sim racing, and the advancements in equipment reflect this with each new piece that is released: Better force feedback, racing-grade pedals – but as modern race cars usually do not have manual shifters anymore, lots of sim rigs do not either. As a result, driving with a fully manual transmission has become somewhat of a lost art.

Granted, the title is a bit overly-dramatic, but at least it holds true when looking at most modern sims and esports that tends to get focused on. These use modern cars that have paddle shifters on their wheels, the GT3 class being a prime example of this. Some do not even use a clutch for starts anymore, and while others do, analog clutch paddles do the job on the wheel as well. Two-pedal rig setups are no rarity because of this.

It is likely because of this that there are not too many dedicated shifters on the sim racing market. There are offerings by Fanatec, Thrustmaster, Logitech and a few smaller manufacturers, but the choice sim racers get is far from the enormous selection of pedal sets, for example. Still, for enthusiasts of motorsports history (like the author), H-shifters are an essential part of the experience in order to drive older vehicles the way they were meant to be driven.

While using paddles makes shifting gears easier and is absolutely impossible to imagine not doing in a modern F1 rocketship or a GT3, it does not compare to the feel of muscling around an older race car while using three pedals and a manual shifter. It is quite literally a handful, as well as a bit of a workout. Not to mention the coordination part – if you have never done it before, learning to use all three pedals is quite the process, especially on downshifts.

The upshifts are fairly straight-forward, as lifting your right foot off the throttle while pressing the clutch and selecting the next gear is relatively easy. However, using three pedals with just two feet is more challenging: Braking with your right foot (as opposed to the left foot normally used these days in modern race cars), waiting for the revs to drop enough, then pressing the clutch while using your heel to blip the throttle in order to rev-match and selecting a lower gear, sometimes even going down two at a time – it is easy to see why they prefer paddles instead of heel-toeing their way around the track.

Of course, eliminating the process described above makes downshifts considerably less complicated. But to get more immersed in a car that actually has this kind of transmission, nothing beats trying to learn this dance on the pedals. Modern sims offer plenty of vintage content, be it Assetto Corsa via mods, rFactor2 or Automobilista 2 – it is unlikely to form the base of an esports competition, but if you can find a one-off event or a league using cars with a fully manual transmission, it is worth a closer look. A word of warning, though: You might become hooked.

What is your opinion on shifters in sim racing? Have you bothered with learning how to use them for vintage cars? Let us know in the comments!
About author
Yannik Haustein
Lifelong motorsport enthusiast and sim racing aficionado, walking racing history encyclopedia.

Sim racing editor, streamer and one half of the SimRacing Buddies podcast (warning, German!).

Heel & Toe Gang 4 life :D

Comments

Premium
Are there any really good feeling H-pattern shifters for sim racing that are not as crazy expensive as the pro sim h-pattern shifter? (I am currently using a thrustmaster TH8A) Also, what manual cars would you guys recommend driving in Assetto Corsa, (mods ok) I have trouble deciding what to drive when it comes to manual cars.
Hello, check out this... I use it since some months, and for the price tag it feels awesome.
There are multiple offers on Ali express.

€ 72,10 39%OFF | USB H Getriebe Shifter Für Logitech G27 G29 G25 G920 Für Thrustmaster T300RS/GT Schaltknauf Für ETS2 Sim getriebe Shift PC Racing Spiel
 
Premium
I use mostly (90%) classic H-shifted cars...

I just love it, it took quite some time to get used to it, and it's easier with a Loadcell brake in terms of heel and toe.

I can just encourage everybody to try it, and dive into it... It's a challenge, but very rewarding.

I also would not say that H-pattern is slower.
I saw people being ridiculously quick with a manual...

And for everybody that needs somebody to help him... Check out the Thursdays RF2 club races here at RD.
You won't regret!!
 
Not so much lost as it is expensive, compared to the frequency of use you'd get out of it, I'd say. I've never used an expensive-enough shifter myself, but the lower end doesn't have the tactile feedback even my inexpensive family car has, so that discourages me even further from getting one.
 
I drive appropriate cars with a shifter for amusement offline. I think I'd place myself at a disadvantage doing hotlaps or racing online.
 
Premium
Well I build this thing many years ago when there was like only the Logitech shifter and maybe stuff from Frex on the market
gi5oYzu.jpg

has gone through numerous updates over the decade (since that photo too, no longer on a modified Sidewinder board, but on a Bodnar controller running my pedals too) and is still being used. Held up well despite all the wood :roflmao:

It just gives the driver control over one more function of the car. Been driving numerous automatics over the years, hated your typical rubber band viscous torque converter (especially if coupled with a turbo diesel), could live well with a modern double clutch auto on a daily basis, even if those still like to hick-up if your personal shift input clashes with what the computer predicted. Would prefer a good manual all day.
 
In my opinion, the fact that H-Pattern is not as popular as paddles comes down to the fact that most of people are a bit quicker using paddles than an H-Pattern shifter. Moreover there is less things to do involved in the driving experience, which makes it easier to concentrate purely on going fast. Taking in count that simracing sector has seen a increase in the amount of people competing in official events, it is clear to me, that what is awarded is being fast, not having a genuine experience in terms of competitions.

To me, simracing is way to do what money cannot buy in real life, a way of disconneting from my dairy routine enjoying the thing I like the most...Driving, more than competing, which in my case it is important, but no as much as having a genuine driving experience, which sometimes requires of an H-Pattern Shifter.
 
Hello, check out this... I use it since some months, and for the price tag it feels awesome.
There are multiple offers on Ali express.

€ 72,10 39%OFF | USB H Getriebe Shifter Für Logitech G27 G29 G25 G920 Für Thrustmaster T300RS/GT Schaltknauf Für ETS2 Sim getriebe Shift PC Racing Spiel
In fact that stick was the one I was looking for, replacing my old stick, but when I watched a demo, I couldn't neglect the high noising, bearing in mind my adjoining children's room, separated only by paper-thin walls.

So I ended sticking to my T8HA. And, quite frankly, I'm pleased under the circumstances.

Had thoughts of using my garage, as a sim garage. However space is now completely occupied as partly bicycle workshop, training room, living space for all the family's racing bikes, MTBs, children's bicycles (bike mad family) and general storage.

Then had such serious scattered thoughts about building a basement, but partly building permits can not be obtained for this, partly that might be a tad too much work for a €72 stick...

Or maybe not.
I was almost born with a stick.
I categorically refuse to buy cars with automatic gear, and for the last quarter of century, only driving automatic gear/paddle cars by renting on business trips, holidays and on just a tiny handful occasions out of several track days/track events.

And as very bad times progresses in this field, the consumer market getting used to and demanding even more sleepy nanny tools, not to speak of electric cars consumer progress, the future for me as a car owner might be veteran cars.
And I'm completely fine with that.

Though my first IRL experience was the alternative hand gear of a Massey Ferguson tractor as 4 yo in mid 70s under my granddads advice, I've been living H-stick by H-stick, and for real track days I by far prefer old-fashioned stick cars when available.

If I could get around it, my coffee machine was an art of stick.

More posters in this thread are hesitating about heel&toe use in real cars, and I fully understand for more modern H-stick cars
as with their own sensitive nanny life.

But if you can get away with it, try it in some old 80s cars.

My own first experience was +30 years ago in a 1984 Polo and it was really fun first steps in the art of heel&toe.
 
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Premium
I say to each its own... I learned to drive in an automatic and did that for a decade, then got a car with a stick and I prefer the feeling of control it gives me (that says more about me than the car though, haha!). On the rig I try to use the correct type depending on the car's transmission in real life (still using a G25 shifter), for the sake of immersion. I don't think either choice makes me faster but, to me, the experience is more enjoyable when it matches reality. That's my 2 cents. In the group I race online with here at RD, there are fast guys using H-pattern and fast guys using paddles so, to me that's evidence that it comes down to the ability of the driver, to maximise the gear they got. Pretty much as it is in real life. ;) So, enjoy what shifts your fun the most chaps!
 
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I think I’m slowly starting to learn how to heel and toe, but I’m completely rubbish at it on the sim at racing speeds…

…trying it in real life in my MX5 is quite a nice way of learning the technique because it feels relatively easy to do at slower speeds
 
The feeling of the H shifter is not really important as long as it working fine to your hand.... after all, irl this feeling can vary a lot from a car to another one.

The feeling of the pedals is lot more important imho :

- The feeling of the clutch obiously
- But then tuning of brake and throttle is even more important. And even more when a heel/toe mix is required. Having the course, sensitivity, hardness, PROGRESSIVITY, accorded one to each other is a huge game changer when it comes to classical racing
 
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Though I mainly race modern open wheelers with paddles in iRacing, there's no beating the sensation and satisfaction of shifting the gears with a H-pattern and a clutch.
I do that a lot as well, driving manual cars in AMS2 or Assetto Corsa, but it's mainly just for the experience, as I suck with heel & toe and I wouldn't dare racing a car with an H-shifter, unless it's a casual race with friends or something like that.
Recently retired my old, but trusty Logitech G27 which I used for 12 years which is still as it was as new (dang, these are indestructible) and switched to a Fanatec ecosystem with their shifter which is vastly better than the Logi one, thus the experience is much better and even more satisfactory.

A bit of a side note - I saw someone stating, that no car is too fast for an H-shifter and I disagree.
Modern F1 cars are that - too fast for an H-shifter. I just can't see someone downshifting from 8th to 2nd in about two seconds - it's physically impossible, unless you skip all the gears in between, let alone that there's no H-shifter with 8 forward gears on the market, or at least I'm not aware of the existence of a such thing. :D
 
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An H pattern shifter or a clutch for me in a sim is not a thing.You cannot replicate the feel you have from either so slotting a gear backwards or forwards is the same as clicking a paddle.In a real car it is a skill to use an old H pattern.Steering.braking & throttle control is a skill in a sim.Changing gear on an H pattern is not.

The most ridiculous thing I can remember from playing Forza was the lap times were faster with a clutch which was a button.Zero skill involved.
 
D
A bigger issue is those who have lost the art of using a steering wheel.,and /or brake pedal.
 
I once experimented with a bicycle brakecable connected to the clutch, when the clutch was engaged it would unlock the the H shifter stick.
Worked quite good. But because of the prototype state of the invention it did not last.
If i would design one again it would last a lot better, thank to my better 3D modeling skills and with the help of the 3D printer.

Stil have a TH8 somewhere, but decided to design my own shifter with hall sensors.
Because the TH8 is not really feeling like a the real deal.
So my own design feels much closer to a real short stick shifter (of a classic sportscar or openwheeler).
But never got around to connect the clutch to that one.

Might be a nice project to pick up again, when the racing season is over.
 
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Staff
Premium
Great to see this sparked a nice discussion! Of course, everyone should race what they prefer, no need to play sim racing police :D Like many of you mentioned, I use what the real car uses, be it paddles, sequential stick or full manual. It may be faster to just use paddles, but for me personally, it's part of the experience.
 
Well I build this thing many years ago when there was like only the Logitech shifter and maybe stuff from Frex on the market
gi5oYzu.jpg

has gone through numerous updates over the decade (since that photo too, no longer on a modified Sidewinder board, but on a Bodnar controller running my pedals too) and is still being used. Held up well despite all the wood :roflmao:

It just gives the driver control over one more function of the car. Been driving numerous automatics over the years, hated your typical rubber band viscous torque converter (especially if coupled with a turbo diesel), could live well with a modern double clutch auto on a daily basis, even if those still like to hick-up if your personal shift input clashes with what the computer predicted. Would prefer a good manual all day.
Back in my day we used wooden shifters ...
 
I've dabbled with it, had a lot of fun despite being an Auto driver (which doesn't make you slow) I rode motorbikes for years before bothering with cars and clutch/gears was opposite to a car (bikes hand for clutch, foot for gears) and I coudn't quite get my head around it!

I mainly did it when I had the old logitech where a twist of a knob turned sequential to H shift. Then I got a Fanatec Forza CSR wheel with the H shift seperate and I just couldn't be arsed to set it up, so I do a hybrid of clutch with sequential hand shift now. Although TBH I'm so crap at it I normally don't bother with the clutch at all most of the time, just when the mood takes me. Heel and Toe is on another level of dark magic I hope to attain one day (but doubt I will!).

I did do some clutch driving lessons and what get's me with a sim is a can't feel the clutch bite point and it feels too on/off for me in all sims.
 
For me, the more complex sim driving is, the more real it gets. So, I think shifters are an enormous contribution to simulators. The rest is achieved by choosing to drive a vintage 911 in the track that is most challenging to you.
 

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